31) It must be borne in mind, as follows from recitals 3 and 31 of Directive 2001/29, that the interpretation set out in paragraph 29 of this judgment enables, in particular in the electronic environment, the maintenance of a fair balance between the interest of the holders of copyright and related rights in the protection of their intellectual property rights now guaranteed by Article 17(2) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union (‘the Charter’) and the protection of the interests and fundamental rights of users of protected subject matter as well as of the public interest (see, to that effect, judgment of 29 July 2019, Pelham and Others, C‑476/17, EU:C:2019:624, paragraph 32 and the case-law cited).

32) In particular, the Court has already had occasion to point out that it is in no way apparent from Article 17(2) of the Charter or from the Court’s case-law that the right to intellectual property enshrined in that provision is inviolable and that protection of that right must therefore be guaranteed absolutely, since that right must be weighed against the other fundamental rights (see, to that effect, judgment of 29 July 2019, Pelham and Others, C‑476/17, EU:C:2019:624, paragraphs 33 and 34 and the case-law cited), which include the right to an effective remedy guaranteed in Article 47 of the Charter.