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eu-charter

EU Charter of Fundamental Rights

Artikel 19 - Bescherming bij verwijdering, uitzetting en uitlevering

Artikel 19 - Bescherming bij verwijdering, uitzetting en uitlevering

1. Collectieve uitzetting is verboden.
2. Niemand mag worden verwijderd of uitgezet naar, dan wel worden uitgeleverd aan een staat waar een ernstig risico bestaat dat hij aan de doodstraf, aan folteringen of aan andere onmenselijke of vernederende behandelingen of bestraffingen wordt onderworpen.

    • Text:

      Lid 1 van dit artikel heeft dezelfde inhoud en reikwijdte als artikel 4 van het Vierde Protocol bij het EVRM, wat collectieve uitzetting betreft. Dit lid beoogt te waarborgen dat er voorafgaand aan elke beslissing een specifiek onderzoek plaatsvindt en dat er geen algemene maatregel tot uitzetting van alle personen met de nationaliteit van een bepaalde staat kan worden genomen (zie ook artikel 13 van het Internationaal Verdrag inzake burgerrechten en politieke rechten).
      Lid 2 neemt de relevante jurisprudentie van het Europees Hof voor de rechten van de mens over met betrekking tot artikel 3 van het EVRM (zie Ahmed tegen Oostenrijk, arrest van 17 december 1996, Jurispr.1996-VI, blz. 2206, en Soering, arrest van 7 juli 1989).

      Source:
      Publicatieblad van de Europese Unie C 303/17 - 14.12.2007
      Preamble - Explanations relating to the Charter of Fundamental Rights:
      Deze toelichtingen werden oorspronkelijk opgesteld onder de verantwoordelijkheid van het praesidium van de Conventie die het Handvest van de grondrechten van de Europese Unie heeft opgesteld. Zij zijn bijgewerkt onder de verantwoordelijkheid van het praesidium van de Europese Conventie, in het licht van de wijzigingen die door laatstgenoemde Conventie in het Handvest zijn aangebracht (met name in artikel 51 en 52) en van verdere ontwikkelingen in het recht van de Unie. Hoewel zij op zich geen juridische waarde hebben, vormen zij een waardevol hulpmiddel voor de interpretatie, bedoeld om de bepalingen van het Handvest te verduidelijken.
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