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eu-charter

EU Charter of Fundamental Rights

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Titolu II.

Libertajiet

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Artikolu 16 - Il-libertà ta' l-intrapriża

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Artikolu 16 - Il-libertà ta' l-intrapriża

Il-libertà ta' l-intrapriża skond il-liġi ta' l-Unjoni u l-liġijiet u l-prattiċi nazzjonali hija rikonoxxuta.

  • Text:

    Dan l-Artikolu hu bbażat fuq il-każistika tal-Qorti tal-Ġustizzja, li rrikonoxxiet il-libertà li tiġi eżerċitata attività ekonomika jew kummerċjali (ara s-sentenzi ta' l- 14 ta' Mejju 1974, Nold (4/73, Ġabra 1974, p. 491, punt 14) u tas- 27 ta' Settembru 1979, SpA Eridiana u oħrajn (230-78, Ġabra 1979, p. 2749, punti 20 sa 31) u l-libertà ta' kuntrattazzjoni (ara, fost l-oħrajn, is-sentenzi tas- 16 ta' Jannar 1979, Sukkerfabriken Nykøbing, (151/78, Ġabra 1979, p. 1, punt 19) u tal- 5 ta' Ottubru 1999, Spanja vs Il-Kummissjoni (C-240/97, Ġabra 1999, p. I-6571, punt 99) u fuq l-Artikolu 119(1) u (3) tat-Trattat dwar il-Funzjonament ta' l-Unjoni Ewropea, li jirrikonoxxi l-kompetizzjoni libera. Għandu jinftiehem li dan id-dritt għandu jiġi eżerċitat b'rispett għall-liġi ta' l-Unjoni u tal-leġislazzjoni nazzjonali. Dan id-dritt jista' jkun soġġett għal-limitazzjonijiet previsti fl-Artikolu 52(1) tal-Karta.

    Source:
    Il-Ġurnal Uffiċjali ta’ l-Unjoni Ewropea C 303/17 - 14.12.2007
    Preamble - Explanations relating to the Charter of Fundamental Rights:
    Dawn l-ispjegazzjonijiet ġew imħejjija oriġinarjament taħt ir-responsabbiltà tal-Praesidium tal-Konvenzjoni li abbozza l-Karta tad-Drittijiet Fundamentali ta' l-Unjoni Ewropea. Huma ġew aġġornati taħt ir-responsabbiltà tal-Praesidium tal-Konvenzjoni Ewropea, fid-dawl ta' l-aġġustamenti li saru għat-test tal-Karta minn dik il-Konvenzjoni (partikolarment fl-Artikoli (51 U 52) u ta' l-evoluzzjoni fil-liġi ta' l-Unjoni. Għalkemm dawn l-ispjegazzjonijiet m'għandhomx fihom infushom l-istatus ta' liġi, huma mezz siewi ta' interpretazzjoni intiż sabiex ikunu ċċarati d-dispożizzjonijiet tal-Karta.
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