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eu-charter

EU Charter of Fundamental Rights

8. pants - Personas datu aizsardzība

8. pants - Personas datu aizsardzība

1. Ikvienai personai ir tiesības uz savu personas datu aizsardzību.

2. Šādi dati ir jāapstrādā godprātīgi, noteiktiem mērķiem un ar attiecīgās personas piekrišanu vai ar citu likumīgu pamatojumu, kas paredzēts tiesību aktos. Ikvienam ir pieejas tiesības datiem, kas par viņu savākti, un tiesības ieviest labojumus šajos datos.

3. Atbilstību šiem noteikumiem kontrolē neatkarīga iestāde.

    • Text:

      Šis pants ir balstīts uz Eiropas Kopienas dibināšanas līguma 286. pantu un Eiropas Parlamenta un Padomes Direktīvu 95/46/EK par personu aizsardzību attiecībā uz personas datu apstrādi un šādu datu brīvu apriti (OV L 281, 23.11.1995., 31. lpp.), kā arī uz ECK 8. pantu un 1981. gada 28. janvāra Konvenciju par personu aizsardzību attiecībā uz personas datu automātisku apstrādi, ko ratificējušas visas dalībvalstis. EK līguma 286. pants tagad ir aizstāts ar Līguma par Eiropas Savienības darbību 16. pantu un Līguma par Eiropas Savienību 39. pantu. Tā pamatā ir arī Eiropas Parlamenta un Padomes Regula (EK) Nr. 45/2001 par fizisku personu aizsardzību attiecībā uz personas datu apstrādi Kopienas iestādēs un struktūrās un par šādu datu brīvu apriti (OV L 8, 12.1.2001., 1. lpp.). Iepriekšminētajā direktīvā un regulā ietverti nosacījumi un ierobežojumi, kas attiecas uz personas datu aizsardzības tiesību īstenošanu.

      Source:
      Eiropas Savienības Oficiālais Vēstnesis C 303/17 - 14.12.2007
      Preamble - Explanations relating to the Charter of Fundamental Rights:
      Šie paskaidrojumi ir sagatavoti Eiropas Savienības Pamattiesību hartu izstrādājušā Konventa prezidija vadībā. Tie ir atjaunināti Eiropas Konventa prezidija vadībā, ņemot vērā Konventa izdarītos Hartas teksta (jo īpaši 51. un 52. panta) precizējumus un Savienības tiesību turpmāku attīstību. Kaut arī šiem paskaidrojumiem nav juridiska spēka, tie ir vērtīgi interpretācijas līdzekļi, kas paredzēti Hartas noteikumu izskaidrošanai.
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    75 results found

    • Fizisko personu datu aizsardzības likums
      Valsts:
      Latvia

      1.pants.Šā likuma mērķis ir aizsargāt fizisko personu pamattiesības un brīvības, it īpaši privātās dzīves neaizskaramību, attiecībā uz fiziskās personas datu (turpmāk — personas dati) apstrādi.

    • Personal Data Protection Law
      Valsts:
      Latvia

      Section 1. The purpose of this Law is to protect the fundamental human rights and freedoms of natural persons, in particular the inviolability of private life, regarding the processing of natural person data.

    • Data Protection (Amendment) Act 2003
      Valsts:
      Ireland
    • Data Protection Act 1988
      Valsts:
      Ireland
    • 1992. évi LXIII. törvény a személyes adatok védelméről és a közérdekű adatok nyilvánosságáról
      Valsts:
      Hungary
    • Act LXIII Of 1992 On the Protection of Personal Data and the Publicity of Data of Public Interest
      Valsts:
      Hungary
    • Magyarország Alaptörvénye
      Valsts:
      Hungary

       VI. cikk (SZABADSÁG ÉS FELELŐSSÉG) [...] (2) Mindenkinek joga van személyes adatai védelméhez, valamint a közérdekű adatok megismeréséhez és terjesztéséhez.(3) A személyes adatok védelméhez és a közérdekű adatok megismeréséhez való jog érvényesülését sarkalatos törvénnyel létrehozott, független hatóság ellenőrzi. 

    • The Fundamental Law of Hungary
      Valsts:
      Hungary

      Article VI (Freedom and Responsibility) [...] (2) Everyone shall have the right to the protection of his or her personal data, as well as to access
      and disseminate data of public interest.
      (3) The application of the right to the protection of personal data and to access data of public
      interest shall be supervised by an independent authority established by a cardinal Act.

    • Constitution of the Hellenic Republic
      Valsts:
      Greece

      Article 9A All persons have the right to be protected from the collection, processing and use, especially by electronic means, of their personal data, as specified by law. The protection of personal data is ensured by an independent authority, which is constituted and operates as specified by law.

    • Law 2472/1997 on the Protection of Individuals with regard to the Processing of Personal Data
      Valsts:
      Greece
    • Το Σύνταγμα της Ελλάδας
      Valsts:
      Greece

      Άρθρο 9A Καθένας έχει δικαίωμα προστασίας από τη συλλογή, επεξεργασία και χρήση, ιδίως με ηλεκτρονικά μέσα, των προσωπικών του δεδομένων, όπως νόμος ορίζει. Η προστασία των προσωπικών δεδομένων διασφαλίζεται από ανεξάρτητη αρχή, που συγκροτείται και λειτουργεί, όπως νόμος ορίζει.

    • Bundesdatenschutzgesetz
      Valsts:
      Germany

      § 1 BDSG Zweck und Anwendungsbereich des Gesetzes (1) Zweck dieses Gesetzes ist es, den Einzelnen davor zu schützen, dass er durch den Umgang mit seinen personenbezogenen Daten in seinem Persönlichkeitsrecht beeinträchtigt wird. (2) Dieses Gesetz gilt für die Erhebung, Verarbeitung und Nutzung personenbezogener Daten durch 1. öffentliche Stellen des Bundes, 2. öffentliche Stellen der Länder, soweit der Datenschutz nicht durch Landesgesetz geregelt ist und soweit sie a) Bundesrecht ausführen oder b) als Organe der Rechtspflege tätig werden und es sich nicht um Verwaltungsangelegenheiten handelt, 3. nicht-öffentliche Stellen, soweit sie die Daten unter Einsatz von Datenverarbeitungsanlagen verarbeiten, nutzen oder dafür erheben oder die Daten in oder aus nicht automatisierten Dateien verarbeiten, nutzen oder dafür erheben, es sei denn, die Erhebung, Verarbeitung oder Nutzung der Daten erfolgt ausschließlich für persönliche oder familiäre Tätigkeiten. (3) Soweit andere Rechtsvorschriften des Bundes auf personenbezogene Daten einschließlich deren Veröffentlichung anzuwenden sind, gehen sie den Vorschriften dieses Gesetzes vor. Die Verpflichtung zur Wahrung gesetzlicher Geheimhaltungspflichten oder von Berufs- oder besonderen Amtsgeheimnissen, die nicht auf gesetzlichen Vorschriften beruhen, bleibt unberührt. (4) Die Vorschriften dieses Gesetzes gehen denen des Verwaltungsverfahrensgesetzes vor, soweit bei der Ermittlung des Sachverhalts personenbezogene Daten verarbeitet werden. (5) Dieses Gesetz findet keine Anwendung, sofern eine in einem anderen Mitgliedstaat der Europäischen Union oder in einem anderen Vertragsstaat des Abkommens über den Europäischen Wirtschaftsraum belegene verantwortliche Stelle personenbezogene Daten im Inland erhebt, verarbeitet oder nutzt, es sei denn, dies erfolgt durch eine Niederlassung im Inland. Dieses Gesetz findet Anwendung, sofern eine verantwortliche Stelle, die nicht in einem Mitgliedstaat der Europäischen Union oder in einem anderen Vertragsstaat des Abkommens über den Europäischen Wirtschaftsraum belegen ist, personenbezogene Daten im Inland erhebt, verarbeitet oder nutzt. Soweit die verantwortliche Stelle nach diesem Gesetz zu nennen ist, sind auch Angaben über im Inland ansässige Vertreter zu machen. Die Sätze 2 und 3 gelten nicht, sofern Datenträger nur zum Zweck des Transits durch das Inland eingesetzt werden. § 38 Abs. 1 Satz 1 bleibt unberührt.

    • Federal Data Protection Act
      Valsts:
      Germany

      Section 1 Purpose and scope (1) The purpose of this Act is to protect the individual against his right to privacy being impaired through the handling of his personal data. (2) This Act shall apply to the collection, processing and use of personal data by 1. public bodies of the Federation, 2. public bodies of the Länder in so far as data protection is not governed by Land legislation and in so far as they a) execute federal law or, b) act as bodies of the judicature and are not dealing with administrative matters, 3.private bodies in so far as they process or use data by means of data processing systems or collect data for such systems, process or use data in or from non-automated filing systems or collect data for such systems, except where the collection, processing or use of such data is effected solely for personal or family activities. (3) In so far as other legal provisions of the Federation are applicable to personal data, including their publication, such provisions shall take precedence over the provisions of this Act. This shall not affect the duty to observe the legal obligation of maintaining secrecy or professional or special official confidentiality not based on legal provisions. (4) The provisions of this Act shall take precedence over those of the Administrative Procedures Act in so far as personal data are processed in ascertaining the facts. (5) This Act shall not apply in so far as a controller located in another member state of the European Union or in another state party to the Agreement on the European Economic Area collects, processes or uses personal data, except where such collection, processing or use is carried out by a branch in Germany. This Act shall apply in so far as a controller which is not located in a member state of the European Union or in another state party to the Agreement on the European Economic Area collects, processes or uses personal data in Germany. In so far as the controller is to be named under this Act, information is also to be furnished on representatives established in Germany. Sentences 2 and 3 shall not apply in so far as data storage media are employed solely for the purposes of transit through Germany. The first sentence of Section 38 (1) shall remain unaffected.

    • Act n°78-17 of 6 January 1978 on Data Processing, Data Files and Individual Liberties
      Valsts:
      France

      Article 1Information technology should be at the service of every citizen. Its development shall take place in the context of international co-operation. It shall not violate human identity, human rights, privacy, or individual or public liberties. Article 2 This Act shall apply to automatic processing of personal data as well as non-automatic processing of personal data that is or may be contained in a personal data filing system, with the exception of processing carried out for the exercise of exclusively private activities, where the data controller meets the conditions provided for in Article 5 (...)

    • Loi n°78-17 du 6 janvier 1978 relative à l'informatique, aux fichiers et aux libertés
      Valsts:
      France

      Article 1L'informatique doit être au service de chaque citoyen. Son développement doit s'opérer dans le cadre de la coopération internationale. Elle ne doit porter atteinte ni à l'identité humaine, ni aux droits de l'homme, ni à la vie privée, ni aux libertés individuelles ou publiques. Article 2 La présente loi s'applique aux traitements automatisés de données à caractère personnel, ainsi qu'aux traitements non automatisés de données à caractère personnel contenues ou appelées à figurer dans des fichiers, à l'exception des traitements mis en oeuvre pour l'exercice d'activités exclusivement personnelles, lorsque leur responsable remplit les conditions prévues à l'article 5. (...)

    • Constitution of Finland
      Valsts:
      Finland

      Section 10 The right to privacy Everyone's private life, honour and the sanctity of the home are guaranteed. More detailed provisions on the protection of personal data are laid down by an Act. (...)

    • Henkilötietolaki 22.4.1999/523
      Valsts:
      Finland

      1 § Tämän lain tarkoituksena on toteuttaa yksityiselämän suojaa ja muita yksityisyyden suojaa turvaavia perusoikeuksia henkilötietoja käsiteltäessä sekä edistää hyvän tietojenkäsittelytavan kehittämistä ja noudattamista.

    • Personal Data Act (523/1999)
      Valsts:
      Finland

      Section 1The objectives of this Act are to implement, in the processing of personal data, the protection of private life and the other basic rights which safeguard the right to privacy, as well as to promote the development of and compliance with good processing practice.

    • Suomen perustuslaki
      Valsts:
      Finland

      10 § Yksityiselämän suoja Jokaisen yksityiselämä, kunnia ja kotirauha on turvattu. Henkilötietojen suojasta säädetään tarkemmin lailla. (...) 

    • Constitution of the Republic of Estonia
      Valsts:
      Estonia

      Article 42. Government agencies, local authorities, and their officials may not gather or store information about the beliefs of a citizen of Estonia against the citizen’s free will.
      Article 44. (…) Pursuant to a procedure provided by law, any citizen of Estonia is entitled to access information about himself or herself held by government agencies and local authorities and in government and local authority archives. This right may be circumscribed pursuant to law to protect the rights and freedoms of others, to protect the confidentiality of a child’s filiation, and in the interests of preventing a criminal offence, apprehending the offender, or of ascertaining the truth in a criminal case.
      Unless otherwise provided by law, citizens of foreign states and stateless persons in Estonia enjoy the rights specified in paragraphs two and three of this section equally with citizens of Estonia.

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