| Incident | Online/Offline | Bias Motive |
Groups |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poland | Appeal Court of Katowice (Sąd Apelacyjny w Katowicach) | 2021 | Violence | Nationality | Migrants/Non-EU citizens | View more | |
| Poland | Appeal Court of Warsaw (Sąd Apelacyjny w Warszawie) | 2022 | Violence | Nationality | Migrants/Non-EU citizens | View more | |
| Poland | Warsaw Appellate Court (Sąd Apelacyjny w Warszawie) | 2024 | Harassment | Offline | Racial or ethnic origin | People/organisations associated with Muslims | View more |
| Poland | Białystok Regional Court (Sąd Okręgowy w Białymstoku) | 2023 | Violence | Offline | Racial or ethnic origin | People/organisations associated with Muslims | View more |
| Portugal | Supreme Court of Justice | 2012 | Hate speech: Public incitement to violence or hatred | Racial or ethnic origin, Nationality, Religion | Muslims, Migrants/Non-EU citizens, Migrants/Non-EU citizens, Migrants/Non-EU citizens, People of African descent | View more | |
| Portugal | Portuguese Data Protection Authority | 2017 | Hate speech: Public incitement to violence or hatred | Racial or ethnic origin, Racial or ethnic origin, Religion, Nationality, Sex/Gender, Migrant status | Muslims, Migrants/Non-EU citizens, Refugees & asylum seekers, EU citizens/nationals with or without migration history, Migrants/Non-EU citizens, Migrants/Non-EU citizens, People of African descent, Other | View more | |
| Portugal | Guimarães Court of Appeal | 2018 | Discrimination, Hate speech: Public incitement to violence or hatred | Migrant status, Religion | Refugees & asylum seekers | View more | |
| Portugal | Regulatory Authority for the Media (Entidade Reguladora para a Comunicação Social) | 2019 | Discrimination | Religion | Muslims | View more | |
| Portugal | District Court of Aveiro (Tribunal da Comarca de Aveiro) | 2022 | Hate speech: Public incitement to violence or hatred | Online | Religion | Refugees & asylum seekers | View more |
| Portugal | Supreme Court of Justice (Supremo Tribunal de Justiça) | 2023 | Discrimination | Offline | Nationality | Other | View more |
DISCLAIMERThe information presented here is collected under contract by the FRA's research network FRANET. The information and views contained do not necessarily reflect the views or the official position of the FRA.