| Incident | Online/Offline | Bias Motive |
Groups |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination | 2016 | Discrimination | Offline | Racial or ethnic origin | People of African descent | View more |
| France | Human Rights Committee | 2018 | Discrimination | Offline | Religion | Muslims | View more |
| France | Human Rights Committee | 2016 | Discrimination | Offline | Religion | Muslims | View more |
| France | European Court of Human Rights | 2023 | Hate speech: Public incitement to violence or hatred | Online | Religion | Muslims | View more |
| France | European Court of Human Rights | 2023 | Hate speech: Public incitement to violence or hatred | Online | Religion | Muslims | View more |
| Germany | Higher Regional Court (Oberlandesgericht) | 2012 | Property offence | Religion | Muslims | View more | |
| Germany | Administrative Court (Verwaltungsgericht) | 2012 | Hate speech: Public incitement to violence or hatred | Religion | Muslims | View more | |
| Germany | Labour Court (Arbeitsgericht) | 2012 | Discrimination | Religion | Muslims | View more | |
| Germany | Labour Court (Arbeitsgericht) | 2015 | Hate speech: Public incitement to violence or hatred | Racial or ethnic origin | Migrants/Non-EU citizens | View more | |
| Germany | Federal Constitutional Court (Bundesverfassungsgericht) | 2015 | Harassment | Religion | Muslims | View more |
DISCLAIMERThe information presented here is collected under contract by the FRA's research network FRANET. The information and views contained do not necessarily reflect the views or the official position of the FRA.