Data protection rules protect privacy and prevent personal information from misuse. When the general data protection regulation (GDPR) came into force in 2018, it strengthened the role of data protection authorities. These supervisory bodies are the key enforcers of the fundamental right of protection of personal data. This report analyses the challenges they face in the GDPR implementation. The findings complement the European Commission's forthcoming evaluation of the GDPR.
All EU funds must be spent in a way that respect fundamental rights. The EU spends billions of euros on creating jobs, economic growth, sustainable development and improving people’s lives. To prevent funds from being spent in ways that directly violate people’s fundamental rights, the EU strengthened the conditions how funds can be spent in 2021. This report looks at how the newly introduced conditions related to the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities can be upheld in practice. It analyses the potential role of national human rights institutions, ombudsperson institutions and equality bodies. These safeguards can advance compliance with fundamental rights.
Civil society organisations struggle to maintain an environment safe from threats and attacks. FRA’s sixth annual update on civic space explores the challenges for organisations across the EU. While there has been significant development since FRA began monitoring the situation in 2018, civil society organisations remain under immense pressure. Abusive lawsuits and attacks against those involved in migrant search and rescue at sea are just some of the challenges identified. This report presents ways forward to protect civil society and human rights.
This report provides a partial update on the findings of the 2017 European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) report Surveillance by intelligence services: Fundamental rights safeguards and remedies in the EU. It was prepared at the request of the European Parliament, which asked FRA to update its 2017 findings to support the work of its committee of inquiry to investigate the use of Pegasus and equivalent surveillance spyware (PEGA).
This report sheds light on the realities faced by unaccompanied migrant children who are not in the care of child protection systems in the EU. Presented as a case study, it tells the story of children and young adults from Pakistan who travelled alone to the EU without their parents or other adults.
This report examines the EU’s main criminal law instrument in the
field of counter-terrorism, Directive (EU) 2017/541. Specifically, it
considers how the directive engages issues of fundamental rights,
affecting individuals, groups and society as a whole.
FRA’s Fundamental Rights Report 2021 reviews major developments in the field in 2020, identifying both achievements and areas of concern. It also presents FRA’s opinions on these developments, including a synopsis of the evidence supporting these opinions. This year’s focus chapter explores the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on fundamental rights. The remaining chapters cover: the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights; equality and non-discrimination; racism, xenophobia and related intolerance; Roma equality and inclusion; asylum, borders and migration; information society, privacy and data protection; rights of the child; access to justice; and the implementation of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
This opinion illustrates the extent and nature of lived experiences of inequality and discrimination across the EU. It does so with reference to the grounds of discrimination and areas of life covered by the racial and employment equality directives, as well as in relation to the grounds and areas covered by the proposed Equal Treatment Directive.
This is the second main report from FRA’s Fundamental Rights Survey, which collected data from 35,000 people on a range of issues. This report focuses on respondents’ experiences as victims of selected types of crime, including violence, harassment, and property crime. The report also examines how often these crimes are reported to the police, and presents further details relating to harassment and violence, such as the perpetrators and where the incidents took place.
Докладът на FRA относно изкуствения интелект и основните права представя конкретни примери за начина, по който дружествата и държавните администрации в ЕС използват или се опитват да използват ИИ. В настоящото резюме се представят основните заключения от доклада. Те могат да послужат за информация при създаване на политики на равнището на ЕС и на национално равнище за регламентиране на използването на инструменти с ИИ в съответствие с правата на човека и основните права.
Zpráva agentury FRA o umělé inteligenci a základních právech uvádí konkrétní příklady toho, jak společnosti a orgány veřejné správy v EU používají nebo se pokoušejí používat umělou inteligenci. Toto shrnutí předkládá hlavní poznatky zprávy. Ty mohou sloužit jako podpůrné informace pro úsilí tvůrců politik na úrovni EU i jednotlivých států v oblasti regulace používání nástrojů umělé inteligence v souladu s lidskými a základními právy.
I FRA’s rapport om kunstig intelligens og grundlæggende rettigheder gives der konkrete eksempler på, hvordan virksomheder og offentlige forvaltninger i EU bruger eller forsøger at bruge kunstig intelligens. Dette resumé indeholder hovedresultaterne fra rapporten. Disse kan danne grundlag for EU’s og medlemsstaternes politiske bestræbelser på at regulere brugen af AI-værktøjer i overensstemmelse med menneskerettighederne og de grundlæggende rettigheder.
Der Bericht der FRA über künstliche Intelligenz und Grundrechte präsentiert konkrete Beispiele dafür, wie Unternehmen und Behörden in der EU künstliche Intelligenz einsetzen oder einzusetzen versuchen. Diese Zusammenfassung stellt die wichtigsten Erkenntnisse aus dem Bericht vor, die sowohl auf Unionsebene als auch auf nationaler Ebene für die Politikgestaltung auf dem Gebiet des menschen- und grundrechtskonformen Einsatzes von KI-Tools genutzt werden können.
Η έκθεση του FRA σχετικά με την τεχνητή νοημοσύνη και τα θεμελιώδη δικαιώματα παρουσιάζει συγκεκριμένους τρόπους με τους οποίους οι εταιρείες και οι δημόσιες διοικητικές αρχές στην ΕΕ χρησιμοποιούν, ή προσπαθούν να χρησιμοποιήσουν, την ΤΝ. Η παρούσα σύνοψη περιέχει τα βασικά σημεία της έκθεσης. Οι εν λόγω πληροφορίες μπορούν να αποτελέσουν τη βάση για τη χάραξη πολιτικής σε ενωσιακό και εθνικό επίπεδο σχετικά με τη χρήση εργαλείων ΤΝ που σέβονται τα ανθρώπινα και τα θεμελιώδη δικαιώματα.
FRA’s report on artificial intelligence and fundamental rights presents concrete examples of how companies and public administrations in the EU are using, or trying to use, AI. This summary presents the main insights from the report. These can inform EU and national policymaking efforts to regulate the use of AI tools in compliance with human and fundamental rights.
En el informe de la Agencia de los Derechos Fundamentales de la Unión Europea sobre inteligencia artificial (IA) y derechos fundamentales se presentan ejemplos concretos de cómo las empresas y las administraciones públicas de la Unión Europea están utilizando o tratan de utilizar la IA. En este resumen se presentan las perspectivas más destacadas del informe. Esto puede servir como fundamento para el intento de las políticas nacionales y de la Unión por regular el uso de las herramientas de IA respetando los derechos fundamentales y humanos.
FRA aruandes tehisintellekti ja põhiõiguste kohta tuuakse konkreetseid näiteid sellest, kuidas ELi ettevõtted ja avaliku sektori asutused kasutavad või püüavad kasutada tehisintellekti. Ülevaates tutvustatakse uuringu põhiaruandes välja toodud peamisi järeldusi. Need võivad ELi ja liikmesriikide poliitikakujundajatel aidata edendada tehisintellekti põhiste vahendite kasutamist, austades inim- ja põhiõigusi.
Euroopan unionin perusoikeusviraston tekoälyä ja perusoikeuksia koskevassa raportissa esitetään konkreettisia esimerkkejä siitä, miten yritykset ja julkishallinnon yksiköt EU:ssa käyttävät tai yrittävät käyttää tekoälyä. Siinä keskitytään neljään keskeiseen alaan – sosiaalietuuksiin, ennakoivaan poliisitoimintaan, terveyspalveluihin ja kohdennettuun mainontaan. Raportissa käsitellään mahdollisia vaikutuksia perusoikeuksiin ja analysoidaan, miten nämä oikeudet otetaan huomioon tekoälysovellusten käytössä tai kehittämisessä.
Le rapport de la FRA consacré à l’intelligence artificielle et aux droits fondamentaux présente des exemples concrets de la manière dont les entreprises et les administrations publiques de l’UE utilisent ou tentent d’utiliser l’IA.
U izvješću Agencije Europske unije za temeljna prava o umjetnoj inteligenciji i temeljnim pravima navode se konkretni primjeri načina na koji poduzeća i javne uprave u EU-u upotrebljavaju ili pokušavaju upotrebljavati umjetnu inteligenciju. Usmjereno je na četiri ključna područja: socijalne naknade, prognostički rad policije, zdravstvene usluge i ciljano reklamiranje. U izvješću se razmatraju moguće implikacije za temeljna prava i analizira način na koji se ta prava uzimaju u obzir pri upotrebi ili razvoju aplikacija umjetne inteligencije.