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Systems

Listina základních práv EU

Highlights

  • Fundamental Rights Report
    11
    June
    2020
    This focus takes a closer look at the application of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, which has been legally binding for 10 years. At EU level, it has gained visibility and sparked a new fundamental rights culture. At national level, awareness and use of the Charter are limited. Courts increasingly use the Charter, showing the impact of this modern instrument. But its use by governments and parliaments remains low. For instance, there is little indication of anyone regularly scrutinising national legislation that transposes EU law for compatibility with the Charter.
    Produkty
    The Agency provides support and expertise on the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union at different governance levels by delivering a series of products related to the the Charter.

    Key statements from the FRA/Euractiv online event Reinforcing the EU Charter: rights of people in the EU in the next decade, 7 December 2020.
    11
    June
    2020
    This focus takes a closer look at the application of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, which has been legally binding for 10 years. At EU level, it has gained visibility and sparked a new fundamental rights culture. At national level, awareness and use of the Charter are limited. Courts increasingly use the Charter, showing the impact of this modern instrument. But its use by governments and parliaments remains low. For instance, there is little indication of anyone regularly scrutinising national legislation that transposes EU law for compatibility with the Charter.
    Check out the EU's modern human rights catalogue and its chapter about Justice.
    Check out the EU's modern human rights catalogue and its chapter about Freedoms.
    Check out the EU's modern human rights catalogue and its chapter about Equality.
    Check out the EU's modern human rights catalogue and its chapter about Citizens' Rights.
    Check out the EU's modern human rights catalogue and its chapter about Solidarity.
    Improve law and policies by always checking the applicability of the Charter!
    Check out the EU's modern human rights catalogue and its chapters starting with Dignity.
    Check out the EU's modern human rights catalogue! The Charter celebrates this year its 10th anniversary since it became legally binding!
    12
    November
    2019
    The Charter is most effective, and has a real impact on people’s lives, when parliaments, governments and courts at local, regional and national levels all actively apply it. The national sphere is particularly relevant. A strong fundamental rights architecture and committed national governments and parliaments are key to letting the Charter unfold its potential at this level. Civil society organisations (CSOs) and national human rights institutions (NHRIs) are also crucial given their contributions to the protection and promotion of Charter rights.
    Fundamental Rights Report 2019: The Charter of Fundamental Rights is the EU’s bill of human rights. These rights and principles have to be respected and promoted by EU institutions and Member States whenever they act within EU law. Approaching the Charter’s 10th anniversary, Member States do not yet make full use of the potential it offers.
    22
    March
    2019
    Listina základních práv Evropské unie je zákonem o lidských právech v EU. Obsahuje 50 článků, které popisují základní práva a zásady, po nichž následují 4 články s obecnými ustanoveními. Členské státy mají povinnost respektovat práva a dodržovat zásady Listiny vždy, když jednají v rámci závazného práva EU. Tam, kde jsou ustanovení Listiny dostatečně přesná a bezpodmínečná, mohou mít přímý účinek na vnitrostátní úrovni – například ve vnitrostátních soudních síních. Ustanovení Listiny, která jsou „zásadami“, se lze dovolávat pouze u soudu, pokud jsou prováděna legislativními nebo výkonnými akty.
    23
    October
    2018
    DE, HR, NL and PL versions now available
    30 April 2020
    Jako velmi moderní soubor lidských práv obsahující mnoho práv, která se nenacházejí
    v zavedených listinách práv, je Listina základních práv skutečně kvalitním
    dokumentem. Ti, kteří jsou obeznámeni s hlavními zásadami práva EU, jsou obvykle
    schopni rychle odrecitovat, že listina je pro EU závazná vždy a pro členské státy jen
    výhradně, pokud „uplatňují právo Unie“. Co však toto často citované znění článku 51
    listiny vlastně znamená?
    1
    October
    2018
    With this Opinion, FRA aims to contribute to the European Parliament's own-initiative report on the “Implementation of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union in the EU institutional framework”, being prepared in the Parliament’s Committee for Constitutional Affairs (AFCO). The request aims at understanding the interaction between the Charter’s implementation at national and EU level, and whether there are “instruments, mechanisms and practices” available at EU level to assist Member States to better implement the Charter.
    19
    February
    2016
    This leaflet explains how national parliaments, governments and courts can use the Charter and shows how the Charter was used at the national level in 2015.
    10
    October
    2012
    Copenhagen Seminar Report
    Danish Presidency of the Council of the EU and EU Agency for Fundamental Rights (15–16 March 2012)
    Základní práva jsou souborem základních práv a svobod náležejících všem lidem v EU. Jsou stejná bez ohledu na to, odkud pocházíte, v co věříte nebo jak žijete.